FG Proposes CCTV, Body Cams, and Special Tribunal to Tackle Exam Malpractice in Nigeria

The Federal Government of Nigeria has unveiled a bold new strategy to combat the rising tide of exam malpractice in Nigeria. In a sweeping set of reforms, the government plans to link all exam-related documents to candidates’ National Identification Numbers (NIN), install CCTV cameras at examination centres, equip invigilators with body cameras, and establish a Special Tribunal to expedite the prosecution of offenders.

Background: Committee Findings and Government Commitment

The initiative stems from a detailed report prepared by a 17-member panel chaired by Prof. Ishaq Oloyede, Registrar of the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB). The committee spent five months reviewing challenges and proposing practical solutions. The final report was presented to Minister of Education, Dr. Tunji Alausa, in Abuja.

Speaking on the urgency of the reforms, Dr. Alausa emphasized,

“These recommendations are designed to protect the sanctity of our examinations and safeguard the future of our children. If we don’t act now, exam malpractice will destroy our education system.”

Key Reforms to Curb Exam Malpractice in Nigeria

1. Mandatory NIN Integration

All exam-related documents—including registration forms, result slips, and certificates—must bear the candidate’s NIN, photograph, and date of birth. This move aims to eliminate impersonation and identity fraud.

2. Real-Time Monitoring via CCTV and Body Cameras

CCTV cameras will be installed in all examination halls, connected to mini control rooms for live surveillance. Additionally, invigilators will wear body cameras to deter candidates and officials from engaging in malpractice.

3. Exam Personnel Accountability

All invigilators and supervisors must register using their NIN and official exam shortcodes (e.g., JAMB’s 55019/66019). This system will ensure transparency and allow for swift tracking of misconduct.

4. Invigilator Swapping Pilot Programme

To prevent local collusion, invigilators will be randomly posted to different centres beginning with the 2025 private Senior School Certificate Examination (SSCE). However, candidates will still sit exams at their original locations.

5. Engagement of Public Officers

Where possible, exam officials will be drawn from public servants or pensionable staff to improve accountability and reduce corrupt practices.

6. Strict Enforcement of Centre Standards

No exam centre will be granted waivers for facility standards. Each candidate must be allocated at least 1.8 square metres of space in the exam hall to discourage cheating.

7. Accelerated Digital Examinations

The government will fast-track the rollout of Computer-Based Examinations (CBE). Objective papers will go digital from 2025, with full implementation for all school candidates by 2026.

8. Establishment of a Special Tribunal

A new Examination Malpractice Tribunal will be set up in collaboration with the National Assembly. The long-dormant 1999 Examination Malpractice Act will also be reviewed and updated to enhance enforcement and prosecution.

9. Review of Continuous Assessment (CA)

To combat abuse in the Continuous Assessment system, currently contributing 30% to final scores, the Ministry is calling for a comprehensive review to improve transparency and reliability.

Final Thoughts

These proposed reforms mark a significant shift in the fight against exam malpractice in Nigeria. By embracing technology, accountability, and legal enforcement, the Federal Government is taking a firm stand to preserve the integrity of the education system.

If you found this post informative, please help us raise awareness by sharing it on your social media platforms. Let’s work together to end exam malpractice and protect the future of education in Nigeria!

Salahdeen HI

Salahdeen HI is a seasoned e-learning, education, and ICT professional with years of experience driving innovation in the education sector. He is the founder of Edunaija, one of Nigeria’s leading education blogs, where he shares insights, resources, and updates to support students and educators alike. Beyond his work in education technology, Salahdeen is also a passionate content creator and blogger, using digital platforms to inform, empower, and inspire. His professional journey includes notable roles such as working in the Lagos State Governor’s Office, focusing on Systems Support and Computer Education across Education Districts. Through Edunaija and his digital content, Salahdeen is committed to leveraging technology to transform education in Nigeria.